Choosing where to paddle usually begins with the question of which region, because the region decides the character of the water. On the lowlands you paddle calmly, among forests and meadows; in the mountains the current is livelier and calls for more care. Below is a tour of Poland's paddling regions, with route descriptions in the atlas and a preview on the map.
If you're after a particular river, or you want to plan your own route, the quickest way to find it is the Kayaking Map of Poland. Full descriptions - with stretches, obstacles and water levels - are gathered in the river and lake atlas.
Masuria and the Great Lakes
A land of lakes linked by rivers, and a classic of Polish paddling. The trails run among forests and reeds, on a calm current, well waymarked and well served by rentals.
- Krutynia102 km · easy · Masuria's most famous trail, Sorkwity–Ruciane-Nidamap →
- Pisa~80 km · easy · from Lake Roś through the Pisz Forest to the Narewmap →
- Dajna~36 km · demanding · nine lakes, weirs and old millsmap →
- Sapina~34 km · easy · an intimate trail through the lakes of northern Masuriamap →
- Węgorapa~24 km · demanding · the Węgorapa Gorge below Węgorzewomap →
Warmia
Ribbon lakes, gorges and rivers rolling north towards the Vistula Lagoon. Less crowded than Masuria, and the water just as clean.
- Drwęca~190 km · easy · Poland's longest river reserve, down to Toruńmap →
- Łyna~115 km · moderate · from near Nidzica through Olsztyn northwardsmap →
- Pasłęka~190 km · demanding · gorges and lakes, down to the Vistula Lagoonmap →
- Wel~91 km · moderate · the Wel Landscape Park, ten lakesmap →
- Marózka~31 km · moderate · a forest trail through the lakes of Warmiamap →
- Guber~44 km · easy · from near Kętrzyn to Sępopolmap →
- Lake Plusznelake · clean and forested, near Olsztynekmap →
The Suwałki region and Podlasie
Glacial channels, marshes and floodplains - some of the wildest water in Poland. The routes are often multi-day, camping under canvas.
- Biebrza~140 km · moderate · the marshes of Biebrza National Park, a multi-day expeditionmap →
- Narew~181 km · moderate · the Narew valley, Narew National Parkmap →
- Lake Wigrylake · Wigry National Park, one of the cleanestmap →
- Neckolake · by Augustów, the start of many trailsmap →
Mazovia and around Warsaw
Calm lowland rivers within an hour or two of the capital, good for a first trip. I've gathered them separately in the guide Kayak trips around Warsaw.
- Wkra~206 km · easy · sandy and meandering, north of Warsawmap →
- Bug~200 km · easy · the last wild lowland river of its sizemap →
- Bzura~60 km · easy · the Łowicz country, good for learningmap →
- Pilica~124 km · easy · a sandy current, Tomaszów–Warkamap →
- Radomka~76 km · easy (weirs) · the meanders of the Kozienice Forestmap →
- Skrwa Prawa~65 km · demanding · the drops and weirs of Brudzeń Landscape Parkmap →
The Lublin region and Roztocze
The warm, meandering Wieprz through the middle of the Lublin region, and the rocky cascades of the Roztocze on the Tanew. Lesser-known rivers, but calm ones.
Lesser Poland, Subcarpathia and the mountains
Carpathian rivers with a livelier current and fine views. They call for more care and for checking the water level before you set off.
- Dunajec~171 km · demanding · the Pieniny Gorge, a classic of the Polish mountainsmap →
- San~315 km · moderate · from the Bieszczady through Sanok and Przemyślmap →
- Wisłoka~163 km · moderate · from below the Beskid Niski, navigable from Jasłomap →
The Ponidzie and the Holy Cross region
The lazy, warm Nida among the gypsum hills of the Ponidzie - one of the easiest rivers to learn on and for a family trip.
Silesia and the Opole region
Lowland, forest rivers you wouldn't associate with an industrial region. Sandy beds and plenty of shade.
- Liswarta~30 km · easy · a border river between Silesia and the Wieluń countrymap →
- Mała Panew~50 km · easy · sandy and forested, down to the Oder near Opolemap →
Lower Silesia
From the mountain Bóbr below the Karkonosze to the gorges of the Nysa Kłodzka, and on the lowland the Barycz Valley with its ponds and birdlife.
- Bóbr~65 km · moderate · from the Karkonosze through the Borowy Jar gorgemap →
- Nysa Kłodzka~48 km · demanding · the Kłodzko Valley and the Bardo Gorgemap →
Greater Poland and Kuyavia
The broad Warta near Poznań, among the oaks of the Rogalin park, and the clean lakes of the Gniezno Lakeland.
- Warta~50 km · easy · through the Rogalin park to Poznańmap →
- Lake Powidzkielake · one of the cleanest in Greater Polandmap →
The Lubusz Land
The lower Warta towards the Oder, through Warta Mouth National Park, and the intimate lakes of the Lubusz forests.
- Warta~92 km · easy · down to Warta Mouth National Park and the Oder at Kostrzynmap →
- Lake Niesłyszlake · clean and forested, one of the larger in the regionmap →
Pomerania, Kashubia and the Tuchola Forest
Pine forests, lobelia lakes and rivers dropping towards the Baltic. Some of the most beautiful trails in Poland, from the wild Drawa to the Wda.
- Drawa~186 km · moderate · Drawa National Park, one of the most beautiful trailsmap →
- Wda~198 km · easy · through Lake Wdzydze and the Tuchola Forestmap →
- Brda233 km · moderate · through the Koronowo Reservoir to Bydgoszczmap →
- Parsęta139 km · moderate · from the Drawsko Lakeland to the Balticmap →
- Lake Charzykowskielake · the largest at the edge of the Tuchola Forestmap →
- Lake Wdzydzelake · the "Kashubian Sea", four armsmap →
- Lake Drawskolake · the second-deepest in Polandmap →
- Lake Bachoteklake · small and intimate, in the Brodnica Landscape Parkmap →
How to choose a region and a route?
For a first trip and for paddling with children, the gentle lowland rivers are best: the Krutynia, Wkra, Bug, Pilica, Wieprz or Warta. For a wild, multi-day expedition with a tent, it's worth heading for the Biebrza, Rospuda, Drawa or Wda. The mountain rivers - the Dunajec, Poprad and San - give the strongest views, but they call for experience and attention. The season, too, depends on the region: lowland water is often at its finest in summer, while the mountain rivers depend on the water level, which is always worth checking before you set off.